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RefWorks Guide: 6.2 RefWorks Citation Manager (RCM)

RefWorks Citation Manager (RCM) Overview

RefWorks Citation Manager (RCM) is a tool you can use within Word in conjunction with your RefWorks account to quickly add citations to your document and automatically create your reference list from the citations you have added. RCM is an add-in within Word (installation instructions are given below).

Use RefWorks' own page Finding the Right Writing Tool Add-On for more information on RCM, including working with Google Docs.

Please note: For users of Write-n-Cite (WnC), it is now possible to upgrade a WnC document to RCM using instructions from RefWorks. WnC will no longer be accessible after March 2025.

Get an overview of RCM from our short video on the RefWorks playlist.

Already using RefWorks Citation Manager and being prompted to update? Please follow RefWorks instructions to upgrade to the new RCM add-in. Instructions will appear in a blue banner if you have the old version. Please see advice for removing the old version in Office 365 or Desktop Word.

You can keep using the old version of RCM but will not be able to access all of the features listed on this page. The old version will be removed by RefWorks in March 2025. You can change to the new version at any point.

Installation and login

1. In the MS Word ribbon on the Home tab, click on Add-ins.

Add-ins icon highlighted - last item on right-hand side of Word ribbon

2. In the Add-ins panel, search for RCM. Two versions will appear. The new version is RefWorks Citation Manager - click on the Add button next to this option as shown in the screenshot below.

 

3. The next time you open a Word document, RefWorks Citation Manager (RCM) will appear on the top ribbon.

Word ribbon with RCM option highlighted with red circle.

 

4. Click on the RCM tab and then click on the RefWorks Citation Manager icon on the left hand side of the screen. This will launch RCM on the right hand side of the screen as shown in the screenshot below.

RCM icon appearing on drop down bar beneath Word ribbon.

 

5. Login to RCM using your institutional login or your RefWorks email and password - whichever you created your RefWorks account with.

Login box showing username password fields plus blue button for institutional login

Using RefWorks Citation Manager

Navigating RCM

Access all menu options from the three horizontal lines on the top left-hand side of the RCM panel as shown below:

Hamburger menu on RCM panel

 

 

 

 

 

 

Choose references to add to your document from the References homepage view.

Access your RefWorks folders by clicking on the drop down arrow next to All references.

Find specific references from your RefWorks account that you want to cite using the Search box. Alternatively, open and browse a folder.

If you need to choose a different referencing style, see instructions in this RefWorks video at 3:58 minutes.

 

Adding in-text citations

To add a single in-text citation at your cursor location, click on the blue double quotation mark symbol next to the required reference.

To insert multiple references in a single citation, use the tick box to select the required references and then click Insert citation as shown in the screenshot below.

RCM panel showing several references ticked and blue Insert Citation button used to insert multiple citations.

 

Editing in-text citations

To edit your in-text citations, you must use the edit citation functions within RCM. Do not type into the citation within Word as this will be overwritten when you update your document with RCM.

To edit a citation before you insert it, click on the blue pencil icon next to the required reference. 

To edit an existing citation, double click on the citation which will open the edit citation panel.

To create a direct citation (author's name outside the brackets - in your sentence), tick Display as author year. Alternatively, deselect Include author.

To add references into a single citation, select and edit the relevant citations and click on the text Add reference(s) to this citation.

To add a page number to a citation, select and edit the relevant citation. Tick Page numbers and add page indicators required by your referencing format. For Cite Them Right Harvard, add , p. or pp. followed by the page numbers - as shown in the screenshot below.

 

Insert a bibliography

Click on the View Menu tab (three horizontal lines at the top left of the panel) and switch ON the bibliography as shown in the screenshot below. This will automatically generate the bibliography at the place where you left your cursor on the Word document. The bibliography will automatically update when you add new citations. 

Manual editing/Before submitting your work

Your RCM formatted document contains hidden placeholder codes under each citation. We suggest removing these codes to create your final document, especially if you are submitting your work digitally. RefWorks calls these links 'Content Control', other sources may call them 'Field Codes'.

Please note: Removing Content Control allows you to manually edit any references which would normally be overwritten each time RCM updates your reference list. However, it also means you can no longer change the citations or update the bibliography using RCM. We suggest removing Content Control once you have finished inserting all the citations you need.

Keep a back-up copy of your document saved which retains RCM field codes - you can use this copy if you want to make changes and use RCM at a later date. 

To remove Content Control:

  1. Select All of your document in Word.
  2. Right click on the document.
  3. Click on Remove Content Control.
  4. Save your final document with a different name.

 

Upgrading RCM add-in

Please follow RefWorks instructions to install the new RCM add-in. Instructions will appear in a blue banner if you have the old version of the add-in.

This may leave you with two versions of RCM on your ribbon. 'RefWorks - RCM' is the old version. 'RCM' is the new version.

To remove the old version in desktop Word

  1. Left click on 'RefWorks-RCM' in the Word ribbon
  2. Right-click on the 'RefWorks-RCM' icon under the Word ribbon.
  3. Choose Remove.

To remove the old version in Office 365 Word

  1. Select Add-ins from the Home ribbon.
  2. Select More add-ins at the bottom of the Add-ins panel. This will open a new window.
  3. Select My Add-ins - top left-hand side of the screen, as shown in the screenshot below

4. Click on the three dots next to the 'RefWorks - RCM icon' and choose Remove, as shown in the screenshot below.